The action takes place in summer, in the store, on a Thursday afternoon. It is clear that Sammy is fed up with his job, and he is trying to change his life for the better. Coming from a small town, he sees people who surround him as sheep that just go with the flock. He feels that they are all the same and is eager to show his own identity and develop as a personality.
The two are viable tools in exploring the concerns of many writers including John Updike and Salman Rushdie. The study adopts formalism, a theory that examines form as related to the autonomy and aesthetics of an art work.
The analysis of the two short stories revealed that the stories are preoccupied with morality and religion. Updikes concern is with Christianity while Rushdie focuses on Islam. Updike explores the idea that what is morally justifiable to one person may be morally unjustifiable to another while Rushdie treats the question of morality in the theme of retributive justice.
John Updike and Salman Rushdie are radical writers who deploy religion to examine hypocrisy and retribution respectively. Indeed, the Ten Commandments are moral commandments.
Much of the life and teachings of Jesus Christ are concerned with the standards of conduct by which men ought to live. At the very core of religion is the message that man must live according to the moral standards of God in order to achieve ultimate salvation.
Early philosophers, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, among them, were concerned with religion and morality. The earliest dramas of medieval Europe and England were miracle and morality plays. Khalid Latif believes that Islam is a comprehensive way of life, and morality is one of the cornerstones of Islam.
Morality is one of the fundamental sources of a nations strength, just as immorality is one of the main causes of a nations decline. Islam has established some universal fundamental rights for humanity as a whole, which are to be observed in all circumstances.
To uphold these rights, Islam has provided not only legal safeguards, but also a very effective moral system. Thus, in Islam, whatever leads to the welfare of the individual or the society and does not oppose any maxims of the religion is morally good, and whatever is harmful is morally bad.
John Updike and Salman Rushdie, whose short stories have been selected for this study, are concerned with morality. In the same vein, Salman Rushdies The Prophets Hair examines the question of religion and morality and the writer uses the characters in the story to establish the theme of retributive justice for good or evil.
Religion and morality will be examined in the two short stories and the formalist theory will be adopted in the study. Statement of Research ProblemResearches have established the role of religion for upholding religious faith and religious uprightness.
The research problem encountered is the peoples perception of religion, and the belief that it is only through religion that morality can be upheld. There is also the problem of using religion to inculcate moral values, and the notion and belief that ones mode of dressing may be a sign of moral delinquency.
The notion that youths are the moral delinquent ones and the problem of religious uprightness are issues to be addressed. These identified problems encountered in the course of the research are critically going to be addressed.
The questions arrived at after identifying the problems are: What is the relationship or the point of contact between religion and morality? How has religion been able to increase and inculcate moral values?
How can we use religion to address the issue of moral delinquency? What is the difference between religion and religious faith?John Updike's best known, most anthologized and most frequently taught short story, "A & P," first appeared in The New Yorker (22 July ), a publication that assumes a reader with considerable literary and cultural knowledge.
A short summary of John Updike's A&P. This free synopsis covers all the crucial plot points of A&P. John Updike photo, public domain. John Updike () A selective list of online literary criticism and analysis for the 20th-century American novelist, short story writer, poet, reviewer, and essayist John Updike, favoring signed articles by recognized scholars and articles published in peer-reviewed sources.
John Updike's A & P is a vivid portrayal of the perils of growing up as seen through the eyes of a young grocery store clerk. It is a story of a young man named Sammy's journey from being an adolescent with no real grasp of the real world to a young man preparing for the lifelong journey.
For A&P: Biography: John Updike we provide a free source for literary analysis. We offer an educational supplement for better understanding of classic and contemporary literature.
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